Palavras-chave
Discriminação racial
África do Sul
Como Citar
Resumo
Este artigo apresenta as diretrizes de uma abordagem da desigualdade que seja apropriada para países do Sul Global do ponto de vista conceitual, metodológico e empírico. Buscamos inicialmente criticar os enfoques convencionais e, em seguida, apresentamos estudos que contribuem para entender as causas multidimensionais da desigualdade nesses países, em especial na África do Sul. Nossa intenção é contribuir para a construção de uma agenda de pesquisa inovadora, que seja interdisciplinar, historicamente embasada e centrada nas relações de poder. Além disso, tal abordagem deve buscar combinar a explicação no campo teórico (ressaltando elementos estruturais e institucionais) com a análise comparada de trajetórias nacionais (identificando semelhanças e divergências) e com a discussão substantiva das políticas públicas destinadas a superar os problemas diagnosticados (examinando seus principais resultados imediatos).
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