Palabras clave
Protocolos culturales
valores
rio Purus
no humanos
Cómo citar
Resumen
Este artículo trata sobre la conducta ética en la investigación que involucra a comunidades indígenas. En las últimas décadas, los territorios indígenas han sido escenario de numerosas investigaciones, especialmente en el ámbito antropológico. En este artículo nos preguntamos: ¿cómo se asocian estos códigos con las formas de pensar de los pueblos indígenas y su relación con la conducta ética y adecuada en la investigación? Reflejando nuestras experiencias en la región del río Purús, estados de Acre y Amazonas, como miembro de pueblos indígenas y no indígenas, analizamos cómo se crean las relaciones, y quiénes son y deben ser incluidos en las relaciones establecidas. Nuestros datos fueron producidos específicamente durante una investigación colaborativa sobre el pasado y el presente de los pueblos indígenas Apurinã y Manxineru, que pertenecen a la familia lingüística Aruak. A la luz de sus principios locales de relación, discutimos cómo diferentes seres, humanos y no humanos, interactúan, conviven, dialogan y cómo deben ser reconocidos en el ámbito de la investigación. Este artículo muestra que los protocolos culturales locales deben reflejarse junto con los Códigos Oficiales de Conducta Ética previstos para las humanidades y las ciencias sociales. De esta forma, si se recrea el espacio ético, se convertirá en un instrumento crucial para todo aquel que desee realizar una investigación ética con los pueblos indígenas.
Citas
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Derechos de autor 2022 Pirjo Kristiina Virtanen, Francisco Apurinã
